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Evaluation of genetic variability in the collared peccary Pecari tajacu and the white-lipped peccary Tayassu pecari by microsatellite markers Genet. Mol. Biol.
Silva,Roxane Wirschum; Freitas,Thales R.O. de; Sbalqueiro,Ives José.
In this study, the microsatellite technique was used to evaluate the genetic variability in populations of collared and white-lipped peccaries kept in captivity. Six primers developed for domestic pigs were used and amplified in both species. They revealed the presence of five polymorphic loci and one monomorphic locus. The polymorphic loci included 4 of the 16 alleles in collared peccaries, and 3 of the 10 alleles in the white-lipped peccaries. Polymorphic information content (PIC) in both species and all the loci was highly informative. The probability of paternity exclusion (PEC), if one of the parents is known, was almost as high in white-lipped peccaries (95.53%) as in the collared (99,48%). The Fst values for collared (0.042) and white-lipped...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Microsatellite markers; Tayassu pecari; Pecari tajacu; Genetic variability; Animals of captivity.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000100012
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Unexpected chromosomal alterations in Tayassu tajacu (Artiodactyla: Tayassuidae) in captivity Braz. J. Vet. Res. Anim. Sci.
Lima,José Fernando de Sousa; Guedes,Fátima Becker; Silva,Roxane Wirschum; Hass,Iris; Cavalli,Iglenir João; Silva,Juliana da; Freitas,Thales Renato de; Sbalqueiro,Ives José.
Wild animals have been used as bioindicators in situations in which the environment was exposed to chemical agents. In general, chemical agents may induce chromosomal aberrations, such as breaks and gaps. The peccary, Tayassu tajacu is a pig relative that exhibits a very stable karyotype with the only described alterations being of the form of the X chromosome. Chromosomal gaps and breaks were observed at high frequencies during cytogenetics analyses. These alterations were observed in the chromosomes autossomics. Reviews of the literature and of the data described herein suggests that an vermifuge, the ivermectin base, was the most likely cause of these chromosomal alterations.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Tayassu; Karyotype; Chromosome; Chromosomal alterations.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-95962004000100002
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